Mille Lacs Lake

Mille Lacs Lake

Size
128164ac
Boat Launch
Yes
Carry-in Launch
Yes
Toilet
Yes
Boat Dock
Yes
Species in Mille Lacs Lake
Bluegill
Bluegill
Crappie
Crappie
Largemouth bass
Largemouth bass
Muskellunge
Muskellunge
Northern pike
Northern pike
Perch
Perch
Pumpkinseed
Pumpkinseed
Rainbow trout
Rainbow trout
Rock bass
Rock bass
Smallmouth bass
Smallmouth bass
Sturgeon
Sturgeon
Walleye
Walleye

Mille Lacs Lake Overview

Minnesota's walleye factory and second largest inland lake. Add to that a trophy muskie and smallmouth bass fishery. In winter the frozen water resembles a small town, complete with a road system. 132,516 acres

Fishing Regulations in Mille Lacs Lake

Special Fishing regulations: This lake has special fishing regulations that differ from statewide or border water regulations for those species identified below and take precedence. Regulations listed below are currently in place. Visit the fishing regulations page for links to upcoming regulations for specific lakes.

Location: including all tributaries from the mouth upstream to posted boundaries

  • Burbot (Eelpout): All burbot must be immediately released.
  • Largemouth and Smallmouth Bass: Beginning May 11, 2024 through May 24, 2024, all bass must be immediately released. Beginning May 25, 2024, all bass greater than 17 inches must be immediately released. Limit of three in combination. Smallmouth harvest ends Sunday, Sept. 8. Largemouth harvest ends Sunday, Feb. 23, 2025.
  • Northern Pike: Beginning May 11, 2024 through March 31, 2025 all northern pike greater than 30 inches must be immediately released. Limit of three. Same regulations for spearing, which concludes Sunday, Feb. 23, 2025.
  • Tullibee (Cisco): Possession limit is five.
  • Walleye: Beginning August 16, 2024 through February 23, 2025 the possession limit is two, one of which may be over 28 inches in length; all walleye less than 18 inches in length or greater than 20 inches but less than 28 inches in length must be released.
  • No culling or live-well sorting: Fish taken into possession are considered part of an angler’s bag limit and cannot be exchanged with another fish. However, when the season for bass is open, smallmouth bass and largemouth bass may be culled following statewide culling rules.
  • Night Closure:
  • May 13 - Aug. 31: No fishing for any species from 10 p.m. to 6 a.m. except for below exemptions
  • September 2 - November 30: No fishing from Midnight (12 a.m.) to 6 a.m. except for below exemptions.
  • Exceptions:
    • Beginning June 1, 2024 through Nov. 30, 2024, muskellunge and northern pike may be targeted with artificial lures longer than 8 inches or sucker minnows longer than 8 inches. While fishing during the night closure, you may not possess or target any species other than muskellunge or northern pike.
    • Beginning June 1, 2024, bowfishing is allowed but you may not possess angling equipment while bowfishing, and only non-game fish may be in possession.

Mille Lacs Lake Features

Mille Lacs Lake is the second largest inland lake within the State of Minnesota, and is regarded as one of the premier walleye and perch destinations in the country. The term “walleye factory” is fitting for Mille Lacs considering the natural reproduction and the lakes biology. Nearly 1.1 million walleyes are available to anglers to catch yearly. Not only is Mille Lacs a great walleye destination, but the lakes muskie and smallmouth bass fishery is also outstanding. Since the mid-80’s, Mille Lacs has been designated as an experimental lake and has been managed for trophy fish with special regulations. A voluntary catch-and-release program is sponsored by the Mille Lacs Lake Advisory Association and the Minnesota DNR, along with new management and changing regulations are in place to help improve the fishery. There is also a six-week ban on night fishing which begins the first Monday after opening day. Maximum depths barely exceed 40 feet in Mille Lacs, and much of the main lake falls into the 20 to 38 foot depth ranges. While the north half of Mille Lacs contains most of the lake’s mud flats, the southern portion of the lake offers more gravel and rock bars. Deep-water angling takes place on the southern deep gravel and rocks as well as on dozens of mud flats in the north half of the lake. Shoreline break fishing occurs all around the lake. The weed line usually is around the 10 foot depths. Mille Lacs is also an outstanding winter fishery for perch, walleyes and northern pike. It is one of Minnesota’s most popular winter fishing lakes, ice fishing shanty huts can number in the thousands. Many of the resorts will offer ice house rentals and maintain plowed roads. It is always a good idea to stop into a resort or bait shop to check the ice conditions before venturing out on the ice.
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Fish Species

Bluegill
fish
6-7 in
Length Range
7 in
Length Range
2023
Surveyed
Abundance (CPUE)
Below Avg.
2023
Surveyed
Gillnet
Catch Method
0.1
0Statewide Range19.48

Mille Lacs Lake Bluegill abundance

Average range for similar lakes

Understanding Abundance

Abundance ratings are based on Catch Per Unit Effort (CPUE) measurements conducted by the MN DNR, and represent a snapshot of a species population at a given point in time.

Source: Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. Survey cadence may vary by state and water body.
Species Lengths
Crappie
fish
6-11 in
Length Range
9 in
Length Range
2023
Surveyed
Abundance (CPUE)
Low
2023
Surveyed
Gillnet
Catch Method
0.06
0Statewide Range12.46

Mille Lacs Lake Crappie abundance

Average range for similar lakes

Understanding Abundance

Abundance ratings are based on Catch Per Unit Effort (CPUE) measurements conducted by the MN DNR, and represent a snapshot of a species population at a given point in time.

Source: Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. Survey cadence may vary by state and water body.
Species Lengths
Largemouth bass
fish
No survey data
Abundance (CPUE)
No survey data
0.1
0Statewide Range3.68

Mille Lacs Lake Largemouth bass abundance

Average range for similar lakes

Understanding Abundance

Abundance ratings are based on Catch Per Unit Effort (CPUE) measurements conducted by the MN DNR, and represent a snapshot of a species population at a given point in time.

Source: Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. Survey cadence may vary by state and water body.
Species Lengths
No Survey Data
Muskellunge
fish
26-37 in
Length Range
32 in
Length Range
2023
Surveyed
Abundance (CPUE)
Above Avg.
2023
Surveyed
Gillnet
Catch Method
0.04
0Statewide Range0.51

Mille Lacs Lake Muskellunge abundance

Average range for similar lakes

Understanding Abundance

Abundance ratings are based on Catch Per Unit Effort (CPUE) measurements conducted by the MN DNR, and represent a snapshot of a species population at a given point in time.

Source: Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. Survey cadence may vary by state and water body.
Species Lengths
Trophy Potential
This lake has a history of supporting trophy sized muskellunge based on past surveys.
Survey YearLargest Fish (in)
202050
Northern pike
fish
17-40 in
Length Range
27 in
Length Range
2023
Surveyed
Abundance (CPUE)
Below Avg.
2023
Surveyed
Gillnet
Catch Method
1.75
0Statewide Range19.6

Mille Lacs Lake Northern pike abundance

Average range for similar lakes

Understanding Abundance

Abundance ratings are based on Catch Per Unit Effort (CPUE) measurements conducted by the MN DNR, and represent a snapshot of a species population at a given point in time.

Source: Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. Survey cadence may vary by state and water body.
Species Lengths
Perch
fish
5-14 in
Length Range
8 in
Length Range
2023
Surveyed
Abundance (CPUE)
Above Avg.
2023
Surveyed
Gillnet
Catch Method
37.27
0Statewide Range43.55

Mille Lacs Lake Perch abundance

Average range for similar lakes

Understanding Abundance

Abundance ratings are based on Catch Per Unit Effort (CPUE) measurements conducted by the MN DNR, and represent a snapshot of a species population at a given point in time.

Source: Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. Survey cadence may vary by state and water body.
Species Lengths
Pumpkinseed
fish
2-8 in
Length Range
5 in
Length Range
2023
Surveyed
Abundance (CPUE)
Low
2023
Surveyed
Gillnet
Catch Method
0.02
0Statewide Range6.01

Mille Lacs Lake Pumpkinseed abundance

Average range for similar lakes

Understanding Abundance

Abundance ratings are based on Catch Per Unit Effort (CPUE) measurements conducted by the MN DNR, and represent a snapshot of a species population at a given point in time.

Source: Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. Survey cadence may vary by state and water body.
Species Lengths
Rainbow trout
fish
No survey data
Abundance (CPUE)
No survey data
Understanding Abundance

Abundance ratings are based on Catch Per Unit Effort (CPUE) measurements conducted by the MN DNR, and represent a snapshot of a species population at a given point in time.

Source: Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. Survey cadence may vary by state and water body.
Species Lengths
No Survey Data
Rock bass
fish
5-12 in
Length Range
8 in
Length Range
2023
Surveyed
Abundance (CPUE)
High
2023
Surveyed
Gillnet
Catch Method
2.04
0Statewide Range6.51

Mille Lacs Lake Rock bass abundance

Average range for similar lakes

Understanding Abundance

Abundance ratings are based on Catch Per Unit Effort (CPUE) measurements conducted by the MN DNR, and represent a snapshot of a species population at a given point in time.

Source: Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. Survey cadence may vary by state and water body.
Species Lengths
Smallmouth bass
fish
8-21 in
Length Range
14 in
Length Range
2023
Surveyed
Abundance (CPUE)
High
2023
Surveyed
Gillnet
Catch Method
1.92
0Statewide Range3.35

Mille Lacs Lake Smallmouth bass abundance

Average range for similar lakes

Understanding Abundance

Abundance ratings are based on Catch Per Unit Effort (CPUE) measurements conducted by the MN DNR, and represent a snapshot of a species population at a given point in time.

Source: Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. Survey cadence may vary by state and water body.
Species Lengths
Sturgeon
fish
No survey data
Abundance (CPUE)
No survey data
Understanding Abundance

Abundance ratings are based on Catch Per Unit Effort (CPUE) measurements conducted by the MN DNR, and represent a snapshot of a species population at a given point in time.

Source: Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. Survey cadence may vary by state and water body.
Species Lengths
No Survey Data
Walleye
fish
8-27 in
Length Range
17 in
Length Range
2023
Surveyed
Abundance (CPUE)
Below Avg.
2023
Surveyed
Gillnet
Catch Method
8.77
0Statewide Range16.93

Mille Lacs Lake Walleye abundance

Average range for similar lakes

Understanding Abundance

Abundance ratings are based on Catch Per Unit Effort (CPUE) measurements conducted by the MN DNR, and represent a snapshot of a species population at a given point in time.

Source: Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. Survey cadence may vary by state and water body.
Species Lengths
Trophy Potential
This lake has a history of supporting trophy sized muskellunge based on past surveys.
Survey YearLargest Fish (in)
202050